Name: 
 

AHSGE Biology Standard 4 & 9



Multiple Choice
Identify the choice that best completes the statement or answers the question.
 

 1. 

Study the table below.  Which student correctly compares prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells?
a.
student 1
b.
student 2
c.
student 3
d.
student 4
 

 2. 

Look at the list of organism characteristics below.  Which two statements correctly differentiate Archaebacteria from other bacteria?

mc002-1.jpg
a.
statements 2 and 4
b.
statements 1 and 4
c.
statements 2 and 3
d.
statements 1 and 3
 

 3. 

Examine the diagram below.
mc003-1.jpg
What are the similarities and differences between organelles 1 and 2?
a.
Both are single membrane-bound organelles, but 1 conducts respiration while 2 conducts photosynthesis.
b.
Both are single membrane-bound organelles, but 1 conducts photosynthesis while 2 conducts respiration.
c.
Both are double membrane-bound organelles, but 1 conducts phosynthesis while 2 conducts respiration.
d.
Both are double membrane-bound organelles, but 1 conducts respiration while 2 conducts photosynthesis.
 

 4. 

Examine the diagram below.

mc004-1.jpg

What are the differences between structures 1 and 2?
a.
DNA is stored in structure 1, and RNA is stored in structure 2.
b.
DNA is stored in structure 1, and ribosomes are produced in structure 2.
c.
Ribosomes are produced in structure 1, and DNA is stored in structure 2.
d.
RNA is stored in structure 1, and DNA is stored in structure 2.
 

 5. 

Study the data table below.  Which student has correctly identified the typical characteristics of a prokaryotic cell?

mc005-1.jpg
a.
student 1
b.
student 2
c.
student 3
d.
student 4
 

 6. 

Which statement correctly describes the main difference between the five-kingdom and the six-kingdom systems for classification?
a.
Monera in the five-kingdom system is divided into Eubacteria and Archaebacteria in the six-kingdom system.
c.
Fungi and Protista in the five-kingdom system are combined to form Eubacteria in the six-kingdom system.
b.
Monera in the five-kingdom system is divided into protista and Fungi in the six-kingdom system.
d.
Eubacteria and Archaebacteria in the five-kingdom system are combined to form Monera in the six-kindgom system.
 

 7. 

To which group does an organism with the following characteristics belong?

mc007-1.jpg
a.
Eubacteria
b.
Protista
c.
Fungi
d.
Archaebacteria
 

 8. 

Which kingdom includes organisms with specialized cells that perform individual functions?
a.
Monera
c.
Eubacteria
b.
Plantae
d.
Archaebacteria
 

 9. 

A scientist is given several bacterial samples.  Which characteristic can be used to classify the bacteria as either Eubacteria or Archaebacteria in the six-kingdom classification system?
a.
how the bacteria move
b.
the structure of ribosomal RNA
c.
how the bacteria ingest food
d.
the presence of DNA
 

 10. 

Which correctly lists the kingdoms in the current six-kingdom classification?
a.
mc010-1.jpg
c.
mc010-3.jpg
b.
mc010-2.jpg
d.
mc010-4.jpg
 

 11. 

Study the cell below.
mc011-1.jpg

Which cellular structures are involved in synthesizing and packaging protein?
a.
1 packages protein, and 3 synthesizes protein.
b.
1 packages protein, and 4 synthesizes protein.
c.
2 packages protein, and 3 synthesizes protein.
d.
2 packages protein, and 4 synthesizes protein.
 



 
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